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Saudi Arabia has turned to China for help in dealing with the escalating security situation in the region, particularly the growing threat from Yemen’s Iran-backed Houthi movement.
According to Reuters, Riyadh has appealed to Beijing to use its influence over Tehran to persuade the Houthis to halt further attacks.
China has subsequently asked Iran to use its influence over the group to prevent further escalation.
The appeal comes as tensions around the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandeb Strait have intensified, threatening important maritime routes and energy supplies.
Saudi Arabia is also facing attacks and disruptions affecting its oil infrastructure.
China has significant economic and diplomatic ties with both Saudi Arabia and Iran.
Beijing previously played a key role in brokering the restoration of diplomatic relations between Riyadh and Tehran in 2023.
The latest Saudi appeal highlights China’s growing diplomatic role in the Middle East, as Riyadh seeks ways to contain regional threats and protect its energy and shipping interests.
China, meanwhile, has called for restraint and dialogue while seeking to prevent disruptions to vital energy routes.
With the Strait of Hormuz already affected by the wider regional conflict and the Red Sea facing renewed risks, Beijing has a strong economic interest in preventing further escalation.
