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President Mohammed Shahabuddin has resigned as the country’s 22nd President, citing serious health complications and his inability to continue discharging the responsibilities of the nation’s highest constitutional office.
In a resignation letter submitted to the Speaker of Parliament on Friday, Shahabuddin said his deteriorating physical condition had made it impossible for him to perform his constitutional duties effectively, prompting him to step down in the interest of the country and the continuity of state affairs.
In the letter, the President said that since assuming office on April 24, 2023, he had sought to uphold the Constitution and carry out his responsibilities with sincerity and dedication. However, worsening health conditions had left him unable to continue serving in the role.
He disclosed that he has long been suffering from heart disease, hypertension, diabetes and kidney-related complications. Shahabuddin also noted that he had previously undergone bypass surgery. More recently, doctors diagnosed him with autonomic neuropathy, a rare neurological disorder that occasionally causes him to lose consciousness, significantly affecting his ability to perform official duties.
The President said his physicians had advised long-term treatment, close medical supervision and complete rest, making it impractical for him to continue in office.
Shahabuddin also referred to the political developments following the student-led mass uprising on August 5, 2024. He said that during the constitutional crisis that followed, he sought the opinion of the Appellate Division of the Supreme Court under Article 106 of the Constitution and, based on that advice, initiated the formation of the interim government. He added that he also consulted political parties to help facilitate the process leading to the national election.
According to the outgoing President, those measures helped avert a major constitutional crisis and ensured continuity in state administration during a turbulent period.
He formally submitted his resignation under Article 50(3) of the Constitution.
Under Article 54 of the Constitution, the Speaker of Parliament will serve as Acting President until a new President is elected by members of Parliament.