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Millions of people across Spain and Iceland gathered on Wednesday to witness a rare total solar eclipse, dubbed by many as the “event of the century.”
In Spain, authorities expected as many as 6 million visitors to travel to areas along the eclipse’s path, while Iceland was preparing for around 80,000 visitors.
Skywatchers flocked to viewing locations equipped with certified protective glasses to witness the Moon completely obscure the Sun.
The eclipse crossed northern Spain and the Balearic Islands, making it an especially significant event for the country.
Spain had not experienced a total solar eclipse since 1912, and the country is set to witness two more total eclipses in 2027 and 2028, forming what has been described as the “Iberian Eclipse Trio.”
Iceland’s western coast also attracted thousands of visitors.
The eclipse reached the area at around 5:44 p.m. local time, prompting a surge in demand for eclipse glasses and accommodation. Special events were organised, including a DJ performance by Icelandic singer Björk.
The spectacle has also become a major tourism opportunity. Spanish authorities promoted eclipse viewing in rural areas as a way to spread tourism beyond the country’s overcrowded coastal destinations, while also introducing extensive safety measures because of wildfire risks.
Scientists are using the event for research as well. NASA deployed a WB-57 research aircraft and atmospheric balloons to study changes in Earth’s atmosphere during the eclipse.
The event has attracted experienced “eclipse chasers” from around the world. US eclipse enthusiast Gordon Telepun travelled to Mallorca, choosing the island for its accessibility, expected weather conditions and relatively long period of totality.
The huge crowds underline the enduring global fascination with total solar eclipses—rare celestial events that briefly turn daylight into darkness and offer scientists a unique opportunity to study the Sun and atmosphere.